Tuesday, November 26, 2019
bushido essays
bushido essays Is it possible to live by the old ideals of the samurai in the information age? In this day and age, many people have no idea how the ancient people lived. In many countries, such as the South Americas, human and animal sacrifice was commonplace. Although it was considered a great honour to the people chosen for sacrifice, it seems barbaric today. Then there were the North Americas, home to the American Indians, these people were closer to nature than most other people at the time. They disliked violence and only used it when necessary. In Europe, things were organised supremely, the monarchy and knighthood saw to that. Australasia was made up of many tribes on many different islands, many we still know hardly anything about. In Africa, things were similar tho the life of the American Indians, close to nature and a dislike of violence. Finally, we reach Asia, in the mainland, wars were common between the states of China and the surrounding modern day countries. In Japan, things were also like this, but the Japanese had the Samurai, a class similar to the Europ ean knighthood, and one I find interesting to this day... A traditional Katana, this particular one is named 'Daisho' Samurai fllowed the Bushido Code, which is similar to the European Chivalry. You may have noticed that I compare the Samurai to the Knightood often. This is because they were very similar, however not without differences. A Samurai would try to be as helpful as possible. He would show no fear in the face of any foe. He would never hurt or kill anyone or anything without reason. He would train in the ways of the sword every day. He would be loyal to his master above all else. This shows that peace, above all else, is the way forward. So here I am, trying my best to live a peaceful life in this world of violence and betrayel. I do my best to stay as peaceful as possible but is it really po ...
Friday, November 22, 2019
Getting Traction for Your Books â⬠by Justin Mares
Getting Traction for Your Books - by Justin Mares Getting "Traction" for Your Books - Interviewing Justin Mares ââ¬Å"Most startups don't fail at building a product. Most startups fail at getting traction.â⬠- Traction BookThe same can be said of books. Most authors donââ¬â¢t fail at writing a book, they fail at finding their readers and selling the book to them. This is why weââ¬â¢ve always stressed how authors and startups are similar, and how, when it comes to marketing, authors can learn al lot from startups.So today, we decided to bring some of the best startup marketing advice to the Reedsy blog: Justin Mares is the co-author of the Traction book, a bestseller and true reference work for early-stage startups planning their marketing strategy. As usual, the transcript of the most important points of the interview is provided below Hi Justin, itââ¬â¢s really amazing to have you on our Reedsy podcast. Youââ¬â¢re the co-author of the Traction Book, which I think is one of the very best marketing books for startups. For our listeners who donââ¬â¢t know about it yet, could you quickly give us the pitch?Sure! So Traction is a book that is there to help startups with the hard part of ââ¬Å"what do you do once you have a product?â⬠The book approaches how to go about setting up a growth process, how to figure out what channels are good for your business, and then has a chapter on each one of the 19 ââ¬Å"channelsâ⬠that we have identified as ways for a business to acquire customers.And youââ¬â¢re now releasing the second edition. Whatââ¬â¢s interesting is that you self-published the first one, and then got picked up by Penguin, howââ¬â¢s the experience been?Interestingâ⬠¦ Yes, itââ¬â¢s been interesting. Like anything, there are positives and negatives. On the positive side, the sec ond edition is in bookstores, it has been professionally edited, it is a lot crisper, we did a bunch more iterations and stuff like that, so itââ¬â¢s a really good book.On the negative side, things move a lot more slowly, and you lose some of the creative control that you have when youââ¬â¢re self-publishing a book.So on balance, I think it was the right decision, weââ¬â¢re really happy with Portfolio (Penguin), itââ¬â¢s been a great experience working with them, but there certainly are some positives and negatives.Thatââ¬â¢s really interesting, and I can definitely understand why, coming from a startup and tech background, you would find traditional publishing slow. Now, on another note, I like to think that authors are a little bit like startups, and that they should approach marketing in the same way we do. Would you agree with that?Definitely. And thatââ¬â¢s something we mention in our book: if you approach things in a systematic way - that we talk about in our book- you are far more likely to have things work out. And we found that applying that process we describe in the book to our own marketing of the book had the same impact and allowed us to do really well.And thatââ¬â¢s why I usually recommend authors to read the Traction book and use the approach you describe. Now, just quickly for our readers, could you sum up that approach?Sure! So what we talk about is basically: look at the potential channels (ways) you could market the book, and then figure out, if you want to sell, say, 5000 copies, which of these channels is going to allow you to sell that number of copies. [Read more about the ââ¬Å"bullseyeâ⬠approach here] Look at the potential ways you could market your book and test the ones that make most sense. So in our case we looked and we said: ââ¬Å"ok, we think email marketing is going to work well, we think doing blog guest posts is going to work well, and we think podcasts will work wellâ⬠. Once we figure that out, we ran small tests on each of these three channels. We measured them and saw that podcasts and email marketing far outperformed guest posting.So then we thought: great, letââ¬â¢s get on every potential podcast we can, get on every potential newsletter that has a relevant email list, and letââ¬â¢s just focus on those instead of doing all three of them in the hope that one will work (which is what a lot of people sadly do when it comes to marketing).This makes sense. And itââ¬â¢s interesting because, as you say, a lot of authors try to do everything at one time (social media, newsletter, advertising, blog tours, etc.) and when you do that, you lose focus and waste time and resources.Exactly. I mean, there are so many things you can do as an author, as a marke ter or as a business person to market your stuff. The possibilities are effectively limitless, so what you have to do is figure out what the best use of your time is, and spend as much time doing that as possible. Thatââ¬â¢s what our approach effectively tries to help people with: if youââ¬â¢re trying to sell your book, or grow your company, focus only on the things that really matter, and ignore everything else. That makes sense. The one thing that makes it a bit trickier for authors, is that often they sell their books through platforms like Amazon, iBooks or Kobo, which they donââ¬â¢t control. So how do you do the tracking in a case like this, how can you know which ââ¬Å"channelsâ⬠are bringing you which sales?Great question. This is something that is certainly a challenge, itââ¬â¢s not easy. But we found a couple of things you can do. For one, we could look at our rough sales rank and see, if we launch a certain campaign today, see what our sales rank does.The other thing you can do is set up Amazon affiliate links so that if someone promotes your book, you can give them a unique affiliate link that allows you then to see how many people clicked on the link and how many made a purchase as a result of it.That way we were able to track the number of people who bought through email promotions, through guest posts, through podcasts, etc.Yes, weââ¬â¢d heard the affiliate link t actic before (from Mark Dawson), so Iââ¬â¢m glad you mentioned it. Now, you had this non-fiction book that you marketed very well. If you had to put yourself in the shoes of a fiction author, which channels would you test first?Hmm, itââ¬â¢s a hard one. I think basic marketing principles can apply here, and youââ¬â¢ve got to ask yourself the right questions.First, who are the people who are most likely to enjoy or resonate with your book, and where are they hanging out? Then, how are these people finding out about new fiction books today? What are the bestselling indie authors in your genre and how did they do their early-stage marketing?I would look at all these things and see what you can replicate and what you canââ¬â¢t.I think that one thing that is really powerful in driving book discoverability today is still word-of-mouth. Would you agree with that?Oh definitely, Iââ¬â¢ve got 150 books on my reading list that have been recommended to meâ⬠¦So as an author, w hat can you do to help encourage or kickstart word-of-mouth?The biggest one is to write literally the best book that you could ever think of writing. One reason why I think Traction has done really well is that if you are someone who is working on a startup, I can legitimately recommend that book to you - even if I wasnââ¬â¢t one of the authors.I had coffee with someone four hours ago and he told me ââ¬Å"oh yeah, my friend is running growth at this one company and he said that Traction was a really good book, so he gave it to me and now Iââ¬â¢m meeting with youâ⬠. And that only happens when you write a really good book that becomes one of the reference works in its category.I think thatââ¬â¢s the #1 thing you can do for word-of-mouth. Otherwise, things that weââ¬â¢ve done is weââ¬â¢ve inserted little bonuses where after reading the book, you can go get bonus material on the website and once youââ¬â¢re signed up to our mailing list we have referral systems li ke ââ¬Å"forward this to a friend and weââ¬â¢ll give you another bonusâ⬠. 'To drive word of mouth, just write the best book you could ever think of writing.' @jwmares Thanks for the insights, Justin! And again, I really recommend the Traction book to both startup people and authors because it offers a good approach and a good breakdown of all the channels you can use to sell your books.Follow Justin Mares and Reedsy on Twitter: @jwmares and @ReedsyHQWhat channels have worked for you in your book marketing activities? How do you track your efforts and measure your results? Leave us your thoughts, or any questions for Justin, in the comments below!
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Please discuss the following question with philosophy ethics and Essay - 2
Please discuss the following question with philosophy ethics and knowledge - Essay Example The concept of maximum utility notion of utilitarianism involves lack of suffering, economic well-being and pleasure. In justice and fairness, for instance, utilitarianism accounts that the rights of an individual are less important than the good of many people. Therefore, the utilitarian theory is considerate on peopleââ¬â¢s demands. The state of the world, on the other hand, is what places greater demands on different people. Individual needs are what corrupt utilitarianism. The ill-will nature of individuals is what leads to suffering. If individualââ¬â¢s needs are highly prioritized, then happiness would be achieved, and utilitarianism would demand very little from the people. Peter Singerââ¬â¢s reply is quite convincing when it comes to the roles of utilitarianism in peopleââ¬â¢s lives. This is because utilitarianism does not distinguish what people do from what they allow to happen. An individualââ¬â¢s innate feelings, self-ago and view of others are what necessitates or results into suffering. If utilitarianism is too demanding as critiques put it, then everyone is morally obligated to suffering which is not the case with utilitarian
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
TEACHING ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION TO SPANISH SPEAKERS Research Paper
TEACHING ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION TO SPANISH SPEAKERS - Research Paper Example There is no doubt that English speaking requires good amount of understanding of consonants and vowels along with dedication and motivation. The research aims to examine what sorts of difficulties are experienced by Spanish speakers while speaking English and how pronunciation difficulties can be assessed and examined resulting in better pronunciation. Spanish language is a part of Indo-European Language family and is spoken by more than 400 million people across the world mainly in Spain, Latin America and the US. On the other hand, English is spoken in almost every country Ladefoged, 2000). However, when Spanish individuals especially students travel to other countries; they face pronunciation issues while speaking and communication in English. For this purpose, a systematic and logical approach of conducting a research will be taken that will help in investigating pronunciation problems of Spanish students along with identifying ways through which these problems can be assessed re sulting in better pronunciation and understanding of English Language. There is no doubt that incorrect pronunciation leads to little understanding of the meaning of sentences and thus creating confusion and doubts (Ladefoged, 2006). At the same time, conversing requires good understanding of English Language in order to facilitate personal and professional growth in English speaking nations. The next part of the discussion presents theoretical issues related to the research topic. Theoretical Issues Related to the Research Topic In order to investigate how English pronunciation can be taught to Spanish speakers, the researcher will focus on understanding of phonetics, production of speech sounds and difference between English and Spanish speakers by referring to a number of academic books, journals and articles. Jenkins (2002) stated that words are pronounced differently in different countries majorly because of the understanding of vowels and consonants. Coe (1988) stated that the re is a great similarity between English and Spanish language that makes learning motivational and easy. Coe (1988) further believed that both English and Spanish languages have originated from different culture and thus it is quite obvious to have pronunciation differences. Spanish language has only five vowels while English has fourteen vowels. The difference in vowels creates pronunciation issues as Spanish speakers often fail to differentiate between English Vowels. Compernolle (2001) stated that Spanish is syllable times language and English is stress timed language. Spanish speakers face difficulties in recognizing end consonants that create pronunciation issues. Moreover, the verb-grammar agreement is also dissimilar in two languages that often affect the correct pronunciation. Spanish speakers have logical association with the sound and spelling of words that lacks in English language. There are very limited double letters word in Spanish while in English, there are a number of double letter words. All these issues create confusion for Spanish speakers while speaking in English. Avexy, Ehrlich (1992) believed that the role of teeth, jaws, lips and tongue is of great importance considering the fact that correct use of lips, jaws and tongue helps in correct pronunciation of words. For this purpose, it is important to understand the role of phonetics in pronunciation of
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Biological Explanation of Anorexia Essay Example for Free
Biological Explanation of Anorexia Essay The biological explanation for Anorexia Nervosa focuses on the role of neurotransmitters. It suggests disturbances in the levels of serotonin and dopamines are characteristic of anorexia. Bailer et al compared serotonin activity in women recovering from restricting anorexia with those recovering from purging type anorexia with a healthy control group. They found that the group recovering from purging type anorexia had higher serotonin activity. They also found the highest levels of serotonin in women who showed the most anxiety. They concluded that this suggests that the disruption of serotonin levels might result in increased anxiety which is one of the clinical characteristics of anorexia. However it can be argued that anxiety might be caused by anorexia rather than causing anorexia. Despite the evidence, a problem with the serotonin explanation for anorexia is that SSRIs have been found to be ineffective in treating anorexic patients. However, Kaye et al found SSRIS were effective with those recovering from anorexia because they prevented relapse. The explanation for this is that SSRIs only work once weight returns to normal because the malnutrition resulting from anorexia changed serotonin function. Kaye et al have looked at the role of another neurotransmitter in anorexia. They used a PET scan to compare a control group of healthy women with a group of recovering female anorexics. They found an over activity of dopamine receptors in the basal ganglia of women recovering from anorexia. They concluded that increased dopamine levels in the basal ganglia alters the way people interpret rewards and that anorexics might find it difficult to associate good feelings with food. Further support comes from a study by Wang et al who found that obese individuals had low levels of dopamine. This contrasts with the high levels found in anorexics suggesting dopamine is inversely related to body weight. However it is unclear whether levels of dopamine cause anorexia or the altered levels are a consequence of anorexia. Other theories propose that AN is a result of brain damage at or shortly after birth. Swedish research, for example, has shown that significantly more anorectics than would be expected have experienced some kind of birth trauma. British research using scanning devices has shown that there is reduced blood flow in the anterior temporal lobes of anorectics as compared with non-anorectics. The biological explanation suffers from culture bias and gender bias. Research has mainly been carried out in Western clinical samples and therefore cannot be generalised to all cultures which makes it difficult to explain why anorexia occurs in non-Western cultures. Research also tends to mostly use female participants therefore resulting in gender bias and as a result, it is difficult to explain why men might become anorexic which may also prevent them from being given the appropriate treatment. A criticism of the biological explanation is that it focuses entirely on nature which ignores nurture factors. This might hinder recovery if treatment of anorexia is only based on biological factors and ignores the social and environmental factors. Also, the biological approach is deterministic as it suggests that individuals with anorexia do not have any control over their condition because it is caused by changed in serotonin levels which are not directly controlled by them. This ignores the role of free will and choice.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
A Genetic Study of Conjoined Twins :: Free Essay Writer
1.0 Introduction I have always been fascinated by conjoined twins and have always had questions about them like; what do the Siamese have to do with conjoined twins? Why does this form of twin happen? What, if any genes cause this? What types of Conjoined twins are there? How does the environment affect, if at all, the biological families' gene pool? In my research in efforts to prepare this paper, I found the answers to this question and many more. This term paper will cover the types of conjoined twins, the biological occurrence that causes conjoined twins, a look into some of the genetic and environmental causes of conjoined twins, the types of conjoined twins and the genetic and social impact of conjoined twins. 1.1Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Siamese - or - Conjoined Twins Let's answer the first question right off the bat. The terms Siamese Twins and Conjoined Twins are synonymous, 1 The term Siamese twins comes from the most famous of conjoined male twins, Chang and Eng Bunker, born in Siam of Chinese parents in 1811. The Bunker Twins were exhibited in Barnum's circus for many years. While they were never separated, they each married and were successful businessman and ranchers in Wilkes County, North Carolina. Chang and Eng were attached by a five-inch connecting ligament near their breastbones. Although the Bunker Twins were connected each of them and their wives, sisters Sallie and Adelaide Yates, lived fairly private lives when they weren't touring the world to earn income. The twins died within 2 hours of each other in 1874. After their deaths it was determined they could have been successfully separated, a medical option that was never offered to Eng and Chang during their lives. It was Eng and Chang's fame that helped coin the phrase 'Siamese Twins'. It should be noted that they were not the first pair of conjoined twins recorded in medical annals. There were approximately one hundred pairs of conjoined twins known by the time of their 1811 births. This fact supported the King of Siam's decision to reverse an early death sentence on the brothers. Fact of the matter is, conjoined twins were recorded as early as 945 in Armenia with the first pair of successfully separated twins occurring in 1689 by German physician G. KÃ ¶nig. The term Siamese was later replaced with the more scientifically and sensitively correct and precise term conjoined. 1.2Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã What Process Happens or Doesn't Happen that Causes Conjoined Twins?
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Write an Essay About the Dangers of Following Tradition Blindly
NAME : MURAT MUHITTIN SURNAME: OKYAY SOCIAL ROLE OF AMERICAN WOMEN IN NINETEENTH CENTURY American women in the nineteenth century lived in an age characterized by gender inequality. At the beginning of the century, women enjoyed few of the legal, social, or political rights that are now taken for granted in western countries: they could not vote, could not sue or be sued, could not testify in court, had extremely limited control over personal property after marriage, were rarely granted legal custody of their children in cases of divorce, and were barred from institutions of higher education.Women were expected to remain subservient to their fathers and husbands. Their occupational choices were also extremely limited. Middle- and upper-class women generally remained home, caring for their children and running the household. Lower-class women often did work outside the home, but usually as poorly-paid domestic servants or laborers in factories and mills. The onset of industrialization , urbanization, as well as the growth of the market economy, the middle class, and life expectancies transformed European and American societies and family life.For most of the eighteenth century through the first few decades of the nineteenth century, families worked together, dividing farming duties or work in small-scale family-owned businesses to support themselves. With the rapid mercantile growth, big business, and migration to larger cities after 1830, however, the family home as the center of economic production was gradually replaced with workers who earned their living outside the home.In most instances, men were the primary ââ¬Å"breadwinnersâ⬠and women were expected to stay at home to raise children, to clean, to cook, and to provide a haven for returning husbands. Most scholars agree that the Victorian Age was a time of escalating gender polarization as women were expected to adhere to a rigidly defined sphere of domestic and moral duties, restrictions that women increasingly resisted in the last two-thirds of the century.Scholarly analysis of nineteenth-century women has included examination of gender roles and resistance on either side of the Atlantic, most often focusing on differences and similarities between the lives of women in the United States. While the majority of these studies have concentrated on how white, middle-class women reacted to their assigned domestic or private sphere in the nineteenth century, there has also been interest in the dynamics of gender roles and societal expectations in minority and lower-class communities.Although these studies can be complementary, they also highlight the difficulty of making generalizations about the lives of women from different cultural, racial, economic, and religious backgrounds in a century of steady change. The same societal transformations that were largely responsible for women's status being defined in terms of domesticity and morality also worked to provoke gender consciousne ss and reform as the roles assigned women became increasingly at odds with social reality.Women on both sides of the Atlantic, including Angelina and Sarah Grimke, Sarah Josepha Hale, Charlotte Bronte, George Eliot, Elizabeth Gaskell, and Frances Power Cobbe, both expressed and influenced the age's expectations for women. Through their novels, letters, essays, articles, pamphlets, and speeches these and other nineteenth-century women portrayed the often conflicting expectations imposed on them by society. These women, along with others, expressed sentiments of countless women who were unable to speak, and brought attention and support to their concerns.Modern critical analyses often focus on the methods used by women to advance their cause while still maintaining their delicate balance of propriety and feminine appeal by not ââ¬Å"threateningâ⬠men, or the family unit. About the story of ââ¬Å"An Hour Storyâ⬠and Mrs. Mallard life a little diffirent but in general. An in telligent, independent woman, Louise Mallard understands the ââ¬Å"rightâ⬠way for women to behave, but her internal thoughts and feelings are anything but correct. When her sister announces that Brently has died, Louise cries dramatically rather than feeling numb, as she knows many other women would.Her violent reaction immediately shows that she is an emotional, demonstrative woman. She knows that she should grieve for Brently and fear for her own future, but instead she feels elation at her newfound independence. Louise is not cruel and knows that sheââ¬â¢ll cry over Brentlyââ¬â¢s dead body when the time comes. But when she is out of othersââ¬â¢ sight, her private thoughts are of her own life and the opportunities that await her, which she feels have just brightened considerably.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Edgar Allan Poe Life Outline
Nick Arleo3/11/13 I. Introduction Edgar Allen Poe was a very dark writer of poems and short stories. His writings terrified many. His whole life and the unfortunante events that occured during it can tell a person why his writings were the way they were written. II. Body- Poe's early life, marriage, works, later years A. Early life in Boston,MA 1. Poe's family a. his father left his family early on in his life, and his mother passed away when he was 3 years of age. 2. Poe's foster family a.Poe lived with John and Frances Allan, a successful tobacco merchant and his wife in Richmond,Virginia. 3. Poe's marriage a. Poe married his 13 year old cousin Virgnia or ââ¬ËSissy' as he called her when he was the age of 27. b. ââ¬ËSissy' grew ill with tuberculosis and with no cure, she passed away in 1842. 4. Poe's Collegient years a. Poe started out studying at the University of Virginia. b. Poe later on transfered to the Naval acadamy at West Point and joined the military. B. Poe's works 1. Short stories: a. The Angel of the Oddâ⬠(1844) Comedy about being drunk b. ââ¬Å"The Balloon Hoaxâ⬠(1844) Newspaper story about balloon travel c. ââ¬Å"Bereniceâ⬠(1835) Horror story about teeth d. ââ¬Å"The Black Catâ⬠(1845) Horror story about a cat e. ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠(1846) A story of revenge f. ââ¬Å"A Descent Into The Maelstromâ⬠(1845) Man vs. Nature, Adventure Story g. ââ¬Å"Eleonoraâ⬠(1850) A love story h. ââ¬Å"The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemarâ⬠(1845) Talking with a dead man i. ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠(1839) An old house and its secrets 2. Poems A DreamA Dream Within A Dream A Valentine Al Aaraaf Alone An Acrostic An Enigma Annabel Lee Bridal Ballad Dreamland Dreams Eldorado Elizabeth C. Poe's Later years a. After the death of his wife, Poe became very depressed. This depression inspired most of his pieces. b. Poe began an even bigger alcoholic after years of being a heavy drinker . c. Poe also began the search for a new wife in order to restore his happieness and cure his depression. d. Poes writings at the end of his life were his most depressing. e. Poe eventually died on October 7th 1849.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Lauen H Essay
Lauen H Essay Lauen H Essay Lauren Hendrix 4th Block AP World February 17, 2013 In first century CE Buddhism was brought to China, although there was an array of mixed feelings toward this newly culturalized religion- the number of converts inclined. During the first few centuries Buddhism flourished, cultivating and expanding into new territories. In the centuries to follow Buddhism took a turn for the worse when China experienced a patch of political instability, losing nearly 2/3 of their followers. The documents provided relate to each other because they give us a descriptive timeline that distinctively relates to the flourishment and decline of Buddhism in China during these times. Starting off with the earliest development- Document #1 is the Buddhaââ¬â¢s first sermon over the Four Nobel Truths. This sermon signals the start of Buddhism as we know it, and the foundation upon which it is laid. The Four Noble Truths are the guidelines for Buddhist converts, the idea of freeing the mind and opening yourself up to opportunities overwhelms ones sensual mind. This Sermon did just that, in a way which gained more converts than ever. After the sermon the Buddha taught, more and more Buddhist arose- expanding their religion into China. The idea of a peaceful awe bearing religion over-took most of china. Converts nearly tripled in number due to this expansion. Hinted by Document #2, the high officials also agreed with the matter, preaching the word of Nirvana. (ââ¬Å"He will behold the Buddha and be enlightened in his spirit, and then he will enter Nirvana.â⬠Doc. 2) As the same in Document # 3, which states that not all true things have to come from an original source, sometimes to be credible you have to think out of the box and accept new peaceful states. During Chinas politically instable times, we see a major shift in attitude towards Buddhist ways. Buddhism promoted peace and disregarded violence. While China was ââ¬Ëfailingââ¬â¢ they needed all of the violence and war-like attitudes they could accommodate, clearly not gra ced by Buddhism. Document #4 is the perfect example of this newly found hatred towards Buddhism, Han Yu, a leading scholar at the Tang Imperial court wrote ââ¬Å"..Buddhism is no more than a cult of the Barbarian peoples spread to China. It did not exist here in ancient times.â⬠As documents 1-3 flowed together, this document is the first to take a turn for the worse. Instead of the Buddha being praised, he was now looked upon as a non-standardized man that did not live up to Chinese standards. Further down the line you see the same
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
The Past Perfect (Pluperfect) Definition and Examples
The Past Perfect (Pluperfect) Definition and Examples In grammar, the past perfect is an aspect of the verb that designates an action that has been completed before another past action. Formed with the auxiliary had and the past participle of a verb, its used to indicate a time further back in the past than the present perfect or the simple past tense. The tense is also known as the past perfective, the pluperfect, and the past-in-the-past. The Latin plus quam per fectum means more than perfect, and the French pronunciation of plus is close to ploo, which is where the term pluperfect came from. Past Perfect Examples From Literature Past perfect tense is everywhere, so just about any literature will have examples. Here are a few. Far worst of all, the feverà had settledà in Marys eyes, and Mary was blind.(Laura Ingalls Wilder, On the Banks of Plum Creek, 1937) On the Banks of Plum Creek is one of the books in the Little House on the Prairie series, which was turned into a long-running TV show. Walnut Grove, Minnesota, a town of fewer than 1,000 people, hosts throngs of people every summer at festivals related to the history and the books.à He camped that night on the broad Animas Plain and the wind blew in the grass and he slept on the ground wrapped in the serapeà and in the wool blanket the old manà had givenà him.(Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing, 1994) Coming-of-age novel The Crossing, set on the border of the Southwestern United States and Mexico during World War II, is noted for its spare dialogue and laconic characters. With his new, heightened feelings, he was overwhelmed by sadness at the way the othersà had laughedà andà shouted, playing at war.(Lois Lowry, The Giver, 1993) The Giver, inspired by the memory loss of authors father, became a movie in 2014 starringà Meryl Streep and Jeff Bridges. One great source of pleasure to me was that my wife was delighted with the home Ià had givenà her amid the prairies of the far west.(William Frederick Buffalo Bill Cody, The Life of Hon. William F. Cody, 1889) Buffalo Bill Cody wrote his autobiography at age 33 and in it recounts his familys move to Kansas when he was a boy and his subsequent life on the frontier as a trapper, buffalo hunter, Army scout, and fighter. At fifteen lifeà had taughtà me undeniably that surrender, in its place, was as honorable as resistance, especially if one had no choice.(Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, 1969) In I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Maya Angelou depicts her tumultuous childhood spent between her mothers and grandmothers households, racism, her rape, and her journey to discover her identity and inner strength.à à Functions of the Past Perfect With If Clauses As in other past tenses, the past perfect in a subordinate clause, called aà conditional clause,à may signify hypothesis, or something contrary to fact. A past perfectà modal, usuallyà would or could have, appears in theà main clause. In Sylvia Chalker and Edmund Weiners Oxford Dictionary of English Grammar, the authors give these examples: If you had told me before now, I could have helped. [But I didnt help.]If you had been coming tomorrow, you would have met my mother. [But you didnt meet my mother.] In Sidney Greenbaum and Gerald Nelsons An Introduction to English Grammar, the authors give these examples: If we had been there yesterday, we would have seen them. (But we were not there yesterday.)If he had been given a good mark, he would have told me. (But it seems that he was not given a good mark.) Using the Tense to Show Completion You may also use the past perfect to show completion. For example, She stood outside until he had gone.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Interoperability Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Interoperability - Assignment Example Probably several nurses would lose their jobs because since one machine can do work for ten individuals. Therefore, it undervalues a national and international problem of unemployment by making nursing a course for machines. In addition, extra training of EMR technology would be necessary for this event. Provision of legal record for care is one of the matters that the scenario fails to elaborate clearly, since the scenario has proven to focus more on a nurse having a programmed device. However, it is reasonable to mention some shreds of legal record for care when certain mistakes such as losing or misplacing a patientââ¬â¢s file and failing to assure the safety and welfare of patients in a health center. Decision-making that is quick and accurate is one of the most important things in heath care in order to save a life during an emergency. The scenario presents a health environment with efficient and reliable information system. It also discusses a device that ensures receiving of calls from the nurse and allowing communication between internal and external parties ââ¬â doctors, nurses, patients, and family members is complete. It is evident that the type of information is priceless and cases of neglect and death have been reported because doctors fail to make prompt decision-making. However, with interoperability in place, these statistics are bound to drop. It feels good to find out that the scenario achieves to please and get the support of many people. However, it has intentionally focused on the positive side of interoperability and automated health care record and done away with its shortcomings. The most noticeable one is that this scenario has failed to discuss financial obligations required in a health center. A correct speculation is that the procedure would cost a lot. The scenario highlights about activities in a hospital of discharging a patient and a well-structured transport team, which ensures that a patient is handed to their family. One
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